https://seguridad.unileon.es/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=SecurityAdmSecurity Unileon - User contributions [en]2026-11-13T18:42:48ZUser contributionsMediaWiki 1.43.11https://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=239Publications2026-05-28T07:30:48Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum Era '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* 1st Transparent and Interpretable Robots Conference. April 16-17th 2026<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Detecting Automated SQL Injection Attacks in Flow-Based Networks: A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Traditional Approaches in Sampled and Unsampled Flow Data '''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* IEEE Access, 2026<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3689760<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL, 2026<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzaf020<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Towards a robotic intrusion prevention system: Combining security and safety in cognitive social robots '''<br />
::* Francisco Martín, Enrique Soriano-Salvador, José Miguel Guerrero, Gorka Guardiola Múzquiz, Juan Carlos Manzanares, Francisco J. Rodríguez<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 2025<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2025.104959.<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=238Publications2026-05-21T10:56:58Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2026 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum Era '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* 1st Transparent and Interpretable Robots Conference. April 16-17th 2026<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Detecting Automated SQL Injection Attacks in Flow-Based Networks: A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Traditional Approaches in Sampled and Unsampled Flow Data '''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* IEEE Access, 2026<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3689760<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL, 2026<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzaf020<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=237Publications2026-05-21T10:55:19Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2026 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum Era '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* 1st Transparent and Interpretable Robots Conference. April 16-17th 2026<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Detecting Automated SQL Injection Attacks in Flow-Based Networks: A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Traditional Approaches in Sampled and Unsampled Flow Data '''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* IEEE Access, 2026<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2026.3689760<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL, 2026<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzaf020<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=236Publications2026-05-21T10:53:31Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2026 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum Era '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* 1st Transparent and Interpretable Robots Conference. April 16-17th 2026<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Detecting Automated SQL Injection Attacks in Flow-Based Networks: A Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Traditional Approaches in Sampled and Unsampled Flow Data '''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* IEEE Access, 2026<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL, 2026<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=235News2026-02-12T10:30:09Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:Defensa.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
El profesor Vicente Matellán, Catedrático del Área de Arquitectura y Tecnología de Computadores de la ULE, participó como panelista en la mesa redonda dedicada a la Explicabilidad y Trazabilidad de los modelos de Inteligencia Artificial. Ambos aspectos son esenciales para garantizar la fiabilidad, supervisión humana y rendición de cuentas de los modelos IA, especialmente en entornos críticos como el militar donde sus decisiones pueden tener consecuencias operativas y éticas significativas.<br />
<br />
La cumbre REAIM, que tiene lugar por primera vez en España tras las ediciones anteriores en La Haya y Seúl, ha reunido a gobiernos, organizaciones internacionales, expertos, empresas y representantes de la sociedad civil para debatir el uso responsable de la inteligencia artificial en el ámbito de la defensa. El encuentro ha congregado a más de 600 congresistas y delegaciones de decenas de países, entre ellos ministros, responsables de defensa y exteriores, organismos multilaterales, industria tecnológica y comunidad académica. Su objetivo principal ha sido avanzar hacia medidas concretas que traduzcan los principios de uso responsable de la IA en compromisos operativos, reforzando la cooperación internacional y el enfoque multisectorial ante los retos tecnológicos, éticos, legales y sociales que plantea la inteligencia artificial en el ámbito militar.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108, CVE-2025-41109, CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><br />
<span style="cursor:pointer; background:#eee; padding:3px 8px; border-radius:4px; font-size:90%;">▼ Noticias antiguas</span><br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top:6px;"><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div><br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=234News2026-02-12T10:29:59Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:Defensa.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
El profesor Vicente Matellán, Catedrático del Área de Arquitectura y Tecnología de Computadores de la ULE, participó como panelista en la mesa redonda dedicada a la Explicabilidad y Trazabilidad de los modelos de Inteligencia Artificial. Ambos aspectos son esenciales para garantizar la fiabilidad, supervisión humana y rendición de cuentas de los modelos IA, especialmente en entornos críticos como el militar donde sus decisiones pueden tener consecuencias operativas y éticas significativas.<br />
<br />
La cumbre REAIM, que tiene lugar por primera vez en España tras las ediciones anteriores en La Haya y Seúl, ha reunido a gobiernos, organizaciones internacionales, expertos, empresas y representantes de la sociedad civil para debatir el uso responsable de la inteligencia artificial en el ámbito de la defensa. El encuentro ha congregado a más de 600 congresistas y delegaciones de decenas de países, entre ellos ministros, responsables de defensa y exteriores, organismos multilaterales, industria tecnológica y comunidad académica. Su objetivo principal ha sido avanzar hacia medidas concretas que traduzcan los principios de uso responsable de la IA en compromisos operativos, reforzando la cooperación internacional y el enfoque multisectorial ante los retos tecnológicos, éticos, legales y sociales que plantea la inteligencia artificial en el ámbito militar.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108, CVE-2025-41109, CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><br />
<span style="cursor:pointer; background:#eee; padding:3px 8px; border-radius:4px; font-size:90%;">▼ Noticias antiguas</span><br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top:6px;"><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div><br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=File:Defensa.jpeg&diff=233File:Defensa.jpeg2026-02-12T10:28:41Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=232News2026-02-12T10:24:29Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
El profesor Vicente Matellán, Catedrático del Área de Arquitectura y Tecnología de Computadores de la ULE, participó como panelista en la mesa redonda dedicada a la Explicabilidad y Trazabilidad de los modelos de Inteligencia Artificial. Ambos aspectos son esenciales para garantizar la fiabilidad, supervisión humana y rendición de cuentas de los modelos IA, especialmente en entornos críticos como el militar donde sus decisiones pueden tener consecuencias operativas y éticas significativas.<br />
<br />
La cumbre REAIM, que tiene lugar por primera vez en España tras las ediciones anteriores en La Haya y Seúl, ha reunido a gobiernos, organizaciones internacionales, expertos, empresas y representantes de la sociedad civil para debatir el uso responsable de la inteligencia artificial en el ámbito de la defensa. El encuentro ha congregado a más de 600 congresistas y delegaciones de decenas de países, entre ellos ministros, responsables de defensa y exteriores, organismos multilaterales, industria tecnológica y comunidad académica. Su objetivo principal ha sido avanzar hacia medidas concretas que traduzcan los principios de uso responsable de la IA en compromisos operativos, reforzando la cooperación internacional y el enfoque multisectorial ante los retos tecnológicos, éticos, legales y sociales que plantea la inteligencia artificial en el ámbito militar.<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108, CVE-2025-41109, CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><br />
<span style="cursor:pointer; background:#eee; padding:3px 8px; border-radius:4px; font-size:90%;">▼ Noticias antiguas</span><br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top:6px;"><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div><br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=231Projects2026-02-12T09:30:37Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española de Investigación.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. (PAL Robotics, Robotnik, Synersight y Sevilla Control), CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''eVIN ''': Apoyo tecnológico en la ciberseguridad de vehículos autónomos. 03/10/2024 - 02/08/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CIBERLAB ''': Transferencia de conocimiento en ciberseguridad para el tejido empresarial del país. 07/11/2023 - 30/06/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CAASM''': Cyber Asset Attack Surface Management (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''QKD ''': Demostrador del proyecto de establecimiento de un centro de distribución cuántica de claves Quantum Key Distribution. 10/02/2025 - 30/5/2026. Fundación Centro de Supercomputación de Castilla y León (SCAYLE)<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''DEITREAL''': Detección equipos intrusos en tiempo real (06/07/23 - 05/08/2025). Espiral Microsistemas.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=230Projects2026-02-12T09:00:11Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española de Investigación.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. (PAL Robotics, Robotnik, Synersight y Sevilla Control), CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''eVIN ''': Apoyo tecnológico en la ciberseguridad de vehículos autónomos. 03/10/2024 - 02/08/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CIBERLAB ''': Transferencia de conocimiento en ciberseguridad para el tejido empresarial del país. 07/11/2023 - 30/06/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CAASM''': Cyber Asset Attack Surface Management (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''DEITREAL''': Detección equipos intrusos en tiempo real (06/07/23 - 05/08/2025). Espiral Microsistemas.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=229Projects2026-02-12T08:54:25Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española de Investigación.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. (PAL Robotics, Robotnik, Synersight y Sevilla Control), CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CIBERLAB ''': Transferencia de conocimiento en ciberseguridad para el tejido empresarial del país. 07/11/2023 - 30/06/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CAASM''': Cyber Asset Attack Surface Management (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''DEITREAL''': Detección equipos intrusos en tiempo real (06/07/23 - 05/08/2025). Espiral Microsistemas.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=228Projects2026-02-11T12:50:39Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española de Investigación.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. (PAL Robotics, Robotnik, Synersight y Sevilla Control), CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CIBERLAB ''': Transferencia de conocimiento en ciberseguridad para el tejido empresarial del país. 07/11/2023 - 30/06/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CYBER ASSET ATTACK SURFACE MANAGEMENT''' (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''DEITREAL''': Detección equipos intrusos en tiempo real (06/07/23 - 05/08/2025). Espiral Microsistemas.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=227Projects2026-02-11T12:47:56Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española de Investigación.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. (PAL Robotics, Robotnik, Synersight y Sevilla Control), CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CIBERLAB ''': TRANSFERENCIA DE CONOCIMIENTO EN CIBERSEGURIDAD PARA EL TEJIDO EMPRESARIAL DEL PAÍS. 07/11/2023 - 30/06/2026. INCIBE SA<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CYBER ASSET ATTACK SURFACE MANAGEMENT''' (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''DEITREAL''': Detección equipos intrusos en tiempo real (06/07/23 - 05/08/2025). Espiral Microsistemas.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=226Publications2026-02-11T11:12:35Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum Era '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* 1st Transparent and Interpretable Robots Conference. April 16-17th 2026<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=225Publications2026-02-11T11:12:16Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum Era '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* 1st Transparent and Interpretable Robots Conference. April 16-17th 2026<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Publications&diff=224Publications2026-02-11T11:10:28Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2026 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] From Telemetry to Explainability: Traceable Robots in the Post-Quantum E '''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera.<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2025 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Anomaly detection in network flows using unsupervised online machine learning '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Enhancing Evasive Malware Detection Through Undetectable Cape-Based Sandboxes '''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, David García-Franco, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Preprint article<br />
::* DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.5345862)<br />
<br />
:'''[3] A systematic literature review of unsupervised learning algorithms for anomalous traffic detection based on flows '''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio,Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 18th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2025)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2509.01375<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Generating Explanations for Autonomous Robots: a Systematic Review'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* IEEE Access<br />
::* DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3535097<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Aportes para el cumplimiento del Reglamento (UE) 2024/1689 en robótica y sistemas autónomos'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, Yoana Pita Lorenzo, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Laura Fernández-Becerra, Irene González-Fernández, and José Miguel Guerrero-Hernández<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17730<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2503.17730<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Definiendo el concepto de explicación: propuesta de una taxonomía para explicabilidad en robótica'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las X Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad (Universidad de Zaragoza), pp. 50–57, 2025<br />
::* DOI: 10.26754/uz.978-84-10169-61-6<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Integrating Quantized LLMs into Robotics Systems as Edge AI to Leverage their Natural Language Processing Capabilities'''<br />
::* Miguel Á. González-Santamarta, Francisco J. Rodríguez-Lera, David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.09581<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2506.09581<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2024 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Explicabilidad aplicada a ciberseguridad en sistemas autónomos: Un enfoque basado en LLMs para la detección forense de amenazas'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de las IX Jornadas Nacionales de Investigación en Ciberseguridad<br />
::* DOI: https://hdl.handle.net/11441/159179<br />
<br />
:'''[2] An Approach Based on LLMs for Forensic Threat Detection in Autonomous Systems'''<br />
::* David Sobrín-Hidalgo, Irene González-Fernández, Miguel Ángel González-Santamarta, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera and Vicente Matellán-Olivera <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_3<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Exploring the Landscape of Honeypots in the Fight Against Cyber Threats: A Systematic Mapping of Literature'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Rodrigo González-Fernández, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Christian Vega-González, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_17<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Analysis of Post-Quantum Cryptographic Algorithms: A Systematic Literature Review'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier de la Puente Secades, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán-Olivera and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_20<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola and Francisco J. Rodriguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Evaluating Sniffers, IDS, and IPS: A Systematic Literature Mapping'''<br />
::* Raúl Bayón-Martínez, Laura Inyesto-Alonso, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Gonzalo Esteban-Costales, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Fuzzing Robotic Software Using HPC and LLM'''<br />
::* Garnelo Del Río Francisco Borja, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, Camino Fernández Llamas and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Performance Impact of Strengthening the Accountability and Explainability System in Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Alejandro González-Cantón, Miguel A. González-Santamarta, Enrique Soriano, Gorka Guardiola, and Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera<br />
::* Actas de la 17th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2024)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-75016-8_8<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2023 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SQL injection attack detection in network flow data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Virginia Riego-DelCastillo and Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Computers & Security<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cose.2023.103093<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analyzing the influence of the sampling rate in the detection of malicious traffic on flow data'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Computers Networks<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comnet.2023.109951<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Malicious traffic detection on sampled network flow data with novelty-detection-based models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Vicente Matellán and Camino Fernández- Llamas<br />
::* Scientific Reports<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42618-9<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Evaluación de la seguridad en el robot cuadrúpedo A1 de Unitree Robotics'''<br />
::* Alberto Miguel-Diez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Beatriz Jové-De-Castro, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez and Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras<br />
::* VIII Jornadas Nacionales de Ciberseguridad (JNIC 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Impact of the Keep-Alive Parameter on SQL Injection Attack Detection in Network Flow Data'''<br />
::* Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, and Camino Fernández- Llamas <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Systematic Literature Review of Methods Used for SQL Injection Detection Based on Intelligent Algorithms'''<br />
::* Juan Jose Navarro-Cáceres, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems Conference (CISIS 2023)<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Cybersecurity issues in robotic platforms'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega, Alberto Miguel-Diez, Mario Hermida-López, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras <br />
::* 14th International Conference on Business Information Security BISEC’2023 (Keynote Speaker).<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] SecDocker: Hardening the Continuous Integration Workflow'''<br />
::* David Fernández González, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban, Camino Fernández Llamas<br />
::* SN Computer Science, 3, 80 (2022)<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42979-021-00939-4<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Revisión sistemática de técnicas de aprendizaje automático para la detección de amenazas persistentes avanzadas (APTs), utilizando flujos de red en formato NetFlow'''<br />
::* Christian Vega-Gonzalez, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martinez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellan<br />
::* Jnic 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Evaluation of the reliability index of IP addresses in reputation lists'''<br />
::* Alberto Miranda-García, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, and Vicente Matellán-Olivera<br />
::* CISIS 2022<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18409-3_15<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube (ODIN) (DESEi+d 2022: 93)'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Vicente Matellán-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Adrián Campazas-Vega, Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Caracterización dual de las competiciones de robótica espacial (DESEi+d 2022: 153) '''<br />
::* Miguel Ángel González Santamarta, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández Llamas y Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* DESEi+d 2022<br />
<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2021 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Analysis of NetFlow Features’ Importance in Malicious Network Traffic Detection'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio; Vicente Matellán<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_6<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[2] Analysis of the Performance of Different Accountability Strategies for Autonomous Robots'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández-Becerra Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_5<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[3] Attacks Detection on Sampled Netflow Traffic Through Image Analysis with Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)'''<br />
::* Alberto Fernández de Retana Alberto Miranda-García Ángel Manuel Guerrero Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_4<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[4] Gait-Based Authentication Using a RGB Camera'''<br />
::* Verónica Toral-Álvarez Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* CISIS 2021<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-87872-6_13<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[5] HOUSE: Marco de trabajo modular de arquitectura escalable y desacoplada para el uso de técnicas de fuzzing en HPC'''<br />
::* Francisco Borja Garnelo del Río, Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Gonzalo Esteban Costales, Camino Fernández Llamas, Vicente Matellán Olivera<br />
::* JNIC 2021<br />
::* DOI: http://doi.org/10.18239/jornadas_2021.34.39<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
=== 2020 ===<br />
<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Flow-Data Gathering Using NetFlow Sensors for Fitting Malicious-Traffic Detection Models'''<br />
::* Adrián Campazas-Vega; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez; Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras; Camino Fernández-Llamas<br />
::* Sensors 2020, volumen 24: volumen 7294<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/s20247294 <br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Collecting Vulnerable Source Code from Open-Source Repositories for Dataset Generation'''<br />
::* Razvan Raducu; Gonzalo Esteban; Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera; Camino Fernández<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app10041270<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Module Evaluator (MoEv)'''<br />
::* Guerrero-Higueras, Á.M.; Campazas-Vega, A.; Ignacio Samuel Crespo-Martínez<br />
::* Applied Sciences 2020, 10(4), 1270<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114127<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Systematic Mapping of Detection Techniques for Advanced Persistent Threats'''<br />
::* David Sobrín, Adrián Campazas, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco Javier Rodríguez, Camino Fernández<br />
::* CISIS 2020<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_40<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Modeling a Honeypot Architecture for a Robotic Scenario'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández, Ángel Manuel Guerrero Higueras, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Workshop on Security and Privacy in Robotics, at 2020 International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA 2020). May-August 2020 Paris (France). Virtual Conference due to Covid19<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://drive.google.com/file/d/1kLR-U8OS5080rkj2MSnHb0qZ-YhEqmWB/view?usp=sharing PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Cybersecurity Overview of a Robot as a Service Platform'''<br />
::* Laura Fernández Becerra, David Fernández González, Ángel Manuel Guerrero, Francisco J. Rodríguez Lera, and Camino Fernández<br />
::* 13th International Conference on Computational Intelligence in Security for Information Systems (CISIS 2020). CISIS 2019. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 1267. Springer, Cham.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57805-3_13<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] On Fingerprinting of Public Malware Analysis Services'''<br />
::* Álvaro Botas, Ricardo J Rodríguez, Vicente Matellán, Juan F. García, M. T. Trobajo, Miguel Carriegos.<br />
::* Logic Journal of the IGPL. ISI Impact Factor 2019: 0,931 (Q1, 3/21) Logic; (Q2, 126/324) Mathematics.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jigpal/jzz050<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] DOcker-based fRamework fOr gaTHering nEtflow dAta (DOROTHEA)'''<br />
::* Campazas Vega, Adrián, Crespo Martínez, Ignacio Samuel, & Guerrero Higueras, Ángel Manuel.<br />
::* Technical Report, Robotics group, Universidad de León, 2020.<br />
::* DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4114119<br />
<br />
=== 2019 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security and Safety in Cluttered Environments: Tracking People with a Mobile Robot from 2D LIDAR Scans using Full Convolutional Neural Networks.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Claudia Álvarez-Aparicio, María Carmen Calvo-Olivera, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, Francisco Martín and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Frontiers in neurorobotics, On-line 8th January 2019.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnbot.2018.00085/full PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Modelling and Deploying a Honeypot Architecture for Robotics Environments.'''<br />
::* Francisco J Rodríguez Lera, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Camino Fernández and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Cybersecurity for Robotics.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ASDPNsO1B5w&feature=emb_logo])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Message Encryption in Robot Operating System: Collateral Effects of Hardening Mobile Robots.'''<br />
::* Francisco J. Rodrı́guez Lera, Vicente Matellán Olivera, Jesús Balsa-Comerón, Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras and Camino Fernández-Llamas.<br />
::* Computer and Network security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fict.2018.00002/full PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2018 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Detection of Cyber-attacks to indoor real time localization systems for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems. Volume 100, February 2018, Pages 41-42<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0921889017307984?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cyber-security in robotics and autonomous systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Tamara Bonaci, and Giedre Sabaliauskaite.<br />
::* Robotics and Autonomous Systems, Vol 99, January 2018, pp. 75-83.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S092188901730283X?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2017 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Empirical analysis of cyber-attacks to an indoor real time localization system for autonomous robots.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Noemí DeCastro-García, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* Computers & Security.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167404817301396?via%3Dihub PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: hardening ROS using ciphered communications and semantic rules.'''<br />
::* Ángel Manuel Guerrero-Higueras, Jesús Balsa, Francisco Javier Rodríguez-Lera, Camino Fernández-Llamas, and Vicente Matellán.<br />
::* ROBOT 2017: Third Iberian Robotics Conference, Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing 694, pp. 67-78.<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007%2F978-3-319-70836-2_6 PDF])<br />
<br />
=== 2016 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Robotic Systems.'''<br />
::* Vicente Matellán, Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa.<br />
::* ERCIM News 106, pp 44-45. July 2016<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://ercim-news.ercim.eu/en106/special/cybersecurity-in-robotic-systems PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''Cybersecurity in Autonomous Systems: Evaluating the performance of hardening ROS.'''<br />
::* Francisco Javier Rodríguez Lera, Jesús Balsa, Fernando Casado, Camino Fernández, Francisco Martín Rico, and Vicente Matellán<br />
::* Workshop en Agentes Físicos, pp. 47-54. June 16th-17th, 2016. Málaga (Spain).<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/waf2016.pdf PDF])<br />
<br />
<br />
=== 2015 ===<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''Security Assessment Methodology for Mobile Applications'''<br />
::* Alvaro Botas, Ricardo J. Rodríguez, Jesús Balsa, Juan Felipe García, Javier Alonso, Francisco J. Lera, Christian García, Vicente Matellán, and Raúl Riesco.<br />
::* Rooted Con 2015. 5-7 Mars 2015. Madrid (Spain)<br />
::* Paper access: ([https://robotica.unileon.es/vmo/pubs/rooted2015.pdf PDF])</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=223Projects2026-02-11T11:06:45Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''CYBER ASSET ATTACK SURFACE MANAGEMENT''' (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=222Projects2026-02-11T11:06:06Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''': Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''': Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''': Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
*'''CYBER ASSET ATTACK SURFACE MANAGEMENT''' (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''': Desarrollando una Industria 4.0 resiliente a ataques complejos mediante la investigación en sistemas inmunológicos artificiales - SEGuridad y RESiliencia (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR''': New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations(2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO)<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=221Projects2026-02-11T11:04:11Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit''' Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro''' Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN''' Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
*'''CYBER ASSET ATTACK SURFACE MANAGEMENT''' (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''' (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR: New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations''' (2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO)<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Projects&diff=220Projects2026-02-11T11:02:53Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
*'''EXPLicit: Sistemas Ciber-Físicos Auto-Explicables, Seguridad y Confiabilidad en Agentes Autónomos. 01/09/2025 - 31/08/2029. Agencia Española<br />
<br />
*'''Centauro: Investigación en nuevas tecnologías para impulsar una nueva industria nacional de soluciones autónomas robóticas. 1/1/2024 - 31/12/2027. CDTI (Transmisiones).<br />
<br />
*'''ODIN: Orquestador de despliegue de infraestructura en la nube 29/11/2021 - 30/11/2023. Mando Conjunto del Ciberespacio. Dirección General de Armamento y Material. Ministerio de Defensa.<br />
<br />
*'''CYBER ASSET ATTACK SURFACE MANAGEMENT''' (07/07/2023 05/06/2026) Contrato Art. 60 Espiral Microsistemas S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''SEGRES''' (11/01/2021 30/06/2024). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Honey-SRV01-AliasRobotics''' (29/01/2021 28/06/2021). Contrato Art. 83 con ALIAS ROBOTICS, S.L.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''EU-GDPR: New data privacy regulation in the European Union - Impact on EU citizens and organizations''' (2019-2022). Erasmus+ Programme - Jean Monnet Activities (611826-EPP-1-2019-1-ES-EPPJMO)<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Detección de amenazas y patrones desconocidos en RedCAYLE''' (2018-2022). Adendas 4 y 8 al convenio marco INCIBE-ULE de 2018.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Development of reusable software components based on machine learning for the cyber-security of autonomous robots ''' JCyL(2017-2019). Financiado por la Junta de Castilla y León (LE028P17).<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad y privacidad en sistemas informáticos con capacidad autónoma''' (2015-2018). Adenda 21 al convenio INCIBE-ULE de 2015.<br />
<br />
<br />
*'''Seguridad en dispositivos móviles''' (2012-2014) Convenio INCIBE.</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&diff=219MediaWiki:Sidebar2026-01-08T13:03:31Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
* navigation<br />
** Security Robotics Group |Home<br />
** Tools|Tools<br />
** Publications|Publications<br />
** Projects|Projects<br />
** Technical-reports|Technical-reports<br />
** Datasets|Datasets<br />
** News|News<br />
** https://seguridad.unileon.es/analizar-muestras/|Malware Analysis<br />
<br />
<br />
* SEARCH<br />
* TOOLBOX<br />
* LANGUAGES</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=MediaWiki:Sidebar&diff=218MediaWiki:Sidebar2026-01-08T13:02:09Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div><br />
* navigation<br />
** Security Robotics Group |Home<br />
** Tools|Tools<br />
** Publications|Publications<br />
** Projects|Projects<br />
** Technical-reports|Technical-reports<br />
** Datasets|Datasets<br />
** News|News<br />
** https://seguridad.unileon.es/analizar-muestras/|Malware Analisys<br />
<br />
<br />
* SEARCH<br />
* TOOLBOX<br />
* LANGUAGES</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=217News2025-11-06T10:27:23Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108, CVE-2025-41109, CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><br />
<span style="cursor:pointer; background:#eee; padding:3px 8px; border-radius:4px; font-size:90%;">▼ Noticias antiguas</span><br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top:6px;"><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div><br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=216News2025-11-06T10:26:12Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><br />
<span style="cursor:pointer; background:#eee; padding:3px 8px; border-radius:4px; font-size:90%;">▼ Noticias antiguas</span><br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top:6px;"><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div><br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=215News2025-11-06T10:24:35Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:1px solid #ccc; padding:8px;"><br />
<span style="font-weight:bold; cursor:pointer; background:#eee; padding:4px 8px; border-radius:4px;">▼ Mostrar noticias antiguas</span><br />
<div class="mw-collapsible-content"><br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div><br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=214News2025-11-06T10:23:23Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
<div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:1px solid #ccc; padding:8px; margin-top:10px;"><br />
'''Noticias antiguas (click para mostrar/ocultar)'''<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''<br />
<br />
</div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=213News2025-11-05T08:14:46Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=212News2025-11-05T08:14:28Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics):<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): <br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=211News2025-11-05T08:14:09Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics): multiple vulnerabilities.<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): multiple vulnerabilities<br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=210News2025-11-05T08:13:45Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We have successfully reported five security vulnerabilities affecting two widely used autonomous quadrupedal robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
As part of our ongoing research into the security and resilience of autonomous robotic systems, our team has discovered vulnerabilities in two commercial quadrupedal robots: the Vision60, developed by Ghost Robotics , and the Unitree A1, produced by Unitree Robotics.<br />
Through this analysis, we identified and confirmed a total of five security vulnerabilities, three belonging to the Vision 60 (CVE-2025-41108,CVE-2025-41109,CVE-2025-41110) and two to the Unitree A1 (CVE-2023-3103, CVE-2023-3104), which could allow an attacker to interfere with communication systems, deny the robot's ability to operate, and even take control of it.<br />
<br />
<br />
The official security advisories can be accessed at the following links:<br />
• Vision60 (Ghost Robotics): multiple vulnerabilities.<br />
https://www.incibe.es/incibe-cert/alerta-temprana/avisos/multiples-vulnerabilidades-en-vision-60-de-ghost-robotics<br />
• Unitree A1 (Unitree Robotics): multiple vulnerabilities<br />
https://www.incibe.es/en/incibe-cert/notices/aviso/multiple-vulnerabilities-unitree-robotics-a1<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=209News2025-11-05T08:03:13Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=208News2025-11-05T08:01:57Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.'''<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=207News2025-11-05T08:01:31Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|left|450px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|right|450px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=206News2025-11-05T08:01:09Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|left|400px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|right|400px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=205News2025-11-04T11:18:00Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|left|500px]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|right|500px]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=204News2025-11-04T11:17:31Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|left|300px|RootedCON 2025]]<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|right|300px|C1b3rWall 2025]]<br />
<div style="clear:both;"></div><br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=203News2025-11-04T11:16:26Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|left|none|350px|]] <br />
<br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|right|none|350px|]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=202News2025-11-04T11:14:58Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|left|350px|]] <br />
<br />
[[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|right|350px|]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=201News2025-11-04T11:14:29Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|thumb|left|350px|]] [[File:Rooted.jpg|thumb|right|350px|]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=200News2025-11-04T11:12:45Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|center|550px]] [[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|center|550px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=199News2025-11-04T11:12:24Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|center|850px]] [[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=198News2025-11-04T11:11:57Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|left|850px]] [[File:Rooted.jpg|frameless|right|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=File:Rooted.jpg&diff=197File:Rooted.jpg2025-11-04T11:11:00Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=196News2025-11-04T11:08:44Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|center|850px]] [[File:rooted.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=195News2025-11-04T11:06:29Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:Cyberwall.JPG|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
[[File:rooted.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=File:Cyberwall.JPG&diff=194File:Cyberwall.JPG2025-11-04T11:05:33Z<p>SecurityAdm: </p>
<hr />
<div></div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=193News2025-11-04T11:04:04Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
:’’‘We participated in two of Spain’s leading cybersecurity and technology conferences, presenting our latest research and discoveries on security vulnerabilities in autonomous robotic platforms.’’’<br />
<br />
Our team took part in both the C1b3rWall 2025 event — organized by the Spanish National Police at the National Police Academy in Ávila — and the RootedCON 2025 cybersecurity congress in Madrid.<br />
During these events, we presented the security vulnerabilities identified in the Vision60 quadruped robot developed by Ghost Robotics, highlighting potential attack vectors that could compromise its autonomous operation and communication systems.<br />
<br />
Our research focused on demonstrating how certain weaknesses in communication protocols and system configuration could be exploited to interfere with the robot’s functionality. <br />
<br />
[[File:cyberwall.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
[[File:rooted.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
<br />
<br />
[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
<br />
<br />
:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=News&diff=192News2025-11-04T10:59:33Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* 2025 */</p>
<hr />
<div>=== 2025 ===<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
''' We participated in Europe's largest science and industry trade fair presenting our innovative cybersecurity solution '''<br />
<br />
The solution consists of an innovative methodology for the development and implementation of event logging systems in different cyber-physical systems. The objective is to know and be able to explain exactly what has happened in a device ensuring that the data logging system has not been affected by external inferences such as a cyber-attack.<br />
<br />
[[File:AngelFeria.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
<br />
<br />
https://www.larazon.es/castilla-y-leon/universidad-leon-presenta-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-dos-soluciones-innovadoras-ciberseguridad-fisioterapia_2025020767a5e43be95c06000189b534.html<br />
<br />
https://www.diariodeleon.es/leon/250207/1822295/2-innovaciones-tecnologicas-gran-impacto-lleva-universidad-leon-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-e-industria.html<br />
<br />
https://www.leonoticias.com/universidad/ule-lleva-mayor-feria-europea-ciencia-industria-20250207101637-nt.html<br />
<br />
https://bierzo24.com/ule/2025/02/07/la-universidad-de-leon-destaca-en-science-for-industry-con-innovaciones-en-ciberseguridad-y-fisioterapia/<br />
<br />
https://www.heraldodeleon.es/articulo/universidad/universidad-leon-presenta/20250207104047008823.html<br />
<br />
=== 2022 ===<br />
'''Our colleagues and students forming the NFC^3 team have qualified for the National Cyberleague semifinal '''<br />
<br />
The National Cyberleague [https://www.nationalcyberleague.es] is an event organized by the General Directorate of the Civil Guard, through its University Center (CUGC) and the Civil Guard Foundation, with the support of a multitude of collaborating entities, both public and private.<br />
<br />
The initiative consists of a competition for multidisciplinary teams, where its members coordinate and complement each other to resolve incidents in different fields of Internet security and new technologies.<br />
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[[File:fotoProfes.jpeg|frameless|center|850px]]<br />
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From left to right: Christian Vega Gonzalez (ULE), Ignacio Crespo Martinez (ULE), Francisco Diez Gutiérrez (IES San Andrés), Claudia Álvarez Aparicio (ULE), Carmen Calvo Olivera (ULE)<br />
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:::::::::::::::''' ¡¡¡ We want to see you in the final !!! '''</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Datasets&diff=191Datasets2025-11-04T10:33:28Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* NetFlow */</p>
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<div><br />
<br><br />
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:'''[1] Netflow data without sampling for training. 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4106730<br />
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<br />
:'''[2] Netflow data without sampling for validation. 50% Bening traffic, 50% Slow Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4106738<br />
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:'''[3] Netflow data with sampling 1/1000 for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600638<br />
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<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Netflow data with sampling 1/1000 for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849356<br />
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:'''[5] Netflow data with sampling 1/500 for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849306<br />
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:'''[6] Netflow data with sampling 1/500 for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849329<br />
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:'''[7] Netflow data with sampling 1/250 for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849288<br />
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<br />
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:'''[8] Netflow data with sampling 1/250 for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849262<br />
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:'''[9] Netflow data with sampling 1/1000 collected from RedCAYLE . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849375<br />
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<br />
:'''[10] Netflow data without sampling SQLIA for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% SQL Injection Attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849375<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[11] Netflow data without sampling SQLIA for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% SQL Injection Attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6906911<br />
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<br />
:'''[12] Dataset to evaluate BCubed (Blockchain-based Black Box) and ACOLYTE (dAta Curation fOr traceabiLity sYsTEm)'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16630061</div>SecurityAdmhttps://seguridad.unileon.es/index.php?title=Datasets&diff=190Datasets2025-11-04T10:33:14Z<p>SecurityAdm: /* NetFlow */</p>
<hr />
<div>== NetFlow ==<br />
<br><br />
<br />
:'''[1] Netflow data without sampling for training. 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4106730<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[2] Netflow data without sampling for validation. 50% Bening traffic, 50% Slow Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4106738<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[3] Netflow data with sampling 1/1000 for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4600638<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[4] Netflow data with sampling 1/1000 for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849356<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[5] Netflow data with sampling 1/500 for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849306<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[6] Netflow data with sampling 1/500 for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849329<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[7] Netflow data with sampling 1/250 for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849288<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[8] Netflow data with sampling 1/250 for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849262<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[9] Netflow data with sampling 1/1000 collected from RedCAYLE . 50% Bening traffic, 50% Scan ports attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849375<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[10] Netflow data without sampling SQLIA for training . 50% Bening traffic, 50% SQL Injection Attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5849375<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[11] Netflow data without sampling SQLIA for test . 50% Bening traffic, 50% SQL Injection Attack'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6906911<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
:'''[12] Dataset to evaluate BCubed (Blockchain-based Black Box) and ACOLYTE (dAta Curation fOr traceabiLity sYsTEm)'''<br />
::* https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16630061</div>SecurityAdm